STARS CHANGES

CFRA provides recent changes in our proprietary STARS (stock appreciation ranking system), as determined by CFRA analysts. These are updated as warranted and available within the STOCKS section on MarketScope Advisor. * STOCKS Stocks ranked 1-STARS (strong sell) by CFRA analysts. Total return is expected to underperform the total return of a relevant benchmark by a notable margin over the coming 12 months, with shares falling in price on an absolute basis. ** STOCKS Stocks ranked 2-STARS (sell) by CFRA analysts. Total return is expected to underperform the total return of a relevant benchmark over the coming 12 months. *** STOCKS Stocks ranked 3-STARS (hold) by CFRA analysts. Total return is expected to closely approximate the total return of a relevant benchmark over the coming 12 months. **** STOCKS Stocks ranked 4-STARS (buy) by CFRA analysts. Total return is expected to outperform the total return of a relevant benchmark over the coming 12 months. ***** STOCKS Stocks ranked 5-STARS (strong buy) by CFRA analysts. Total return is expected to outperform the total return of a relevant benchmark, by a notable margin over the coming 12 months, with shares rising in price on an absolute basis.